Public Broadcasting Is Vital for Democracy: Deconstructing Kohelet Forum’s Position

>> Click here to read the full Position Paper

Ahead of meetings scheduled to be held by the Knesset Economics Committee, Kohelet Forum recently submitted a document titled “Public Broadcasting: An Idea Whose Time Has Passed. In response, Zulat presented its own document categorically rejecting Kohelet’s arguments, which it regards as totally unfounded.

First of all, it should be noted that most of Kohelet’s arguments deal with economic and structural aspects of the broadcast media market in Israel, and are based on the premise that the consumption of a free and public press is “just another service” consumed by the public, akin to buying shoes or refrigerators. As Kohelet Forum sees it, the Israeli Public Broadcasting Corporation (IPBC) was founded on the basis of “economic assumptions” that are “no longer valid.” Moreover, in its view, only “the IPBC‘s managers and employees, as well as media professionals who see themselves dependent on it” have an “interest” in preserving public broadcasting in Israel, whereas no such interest exists at all on the part of the public at large.

However, Zulat’s response categorically emphasizes that Kohelet Forum’s position that commercial broadcasting can replace public broadcasting is totally unacceptable. On the contrary, public broadcasting is not a service akin to “selling shoes or washing machines,” as Kohelet claims.

The primary role of public broadcasting is to provide programming that balances commercial media, which by its very nature may be affected by business and even political considerations, as well as to produce and air content that would otherwise not be screened on commercial networks. Therefore, the private market cannot provide a service akin to the one provided by public broadcasting, nor is it interested in doing so. Moreover, a recent survey indicates that the IPBC is perceived by the public as the most reliable among Israeli media outlets.

Zulat believes that the arguments presented by Kohelet are totally unacceptable and that public broadcasting is today more necessary and relevant than ever. A professional and independent public broadcasting service is essential for the functioning of a democratic society and for safeguarding fundamental rights such as freedom of expression and freedom of the press. This is especially true in a media landscape where most players, including news outlets, are private entities with commercial interests. Nevertheless, Kohelet’s document fails to mention or discuss the significance of public broadcasting in the democratic process. Notably, it contains no reference to such terms as “democracy,” “freedom of expression,” “freedom of the press,” or “fundamental right.”

In conclusion, Zulat‘s position is that the claims presented in Kohelet’s document are completely baseless. The role of public broadcasting is today more necessary and relevant than ever, and we must not lend a hand to the recurring attempts to harm it.

Clipboard01.jpg

Dr. Maha Sabbah Karkabi

 

Senior Lecturer in the Department of Sociology and Anthropology, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev. She holds a Ph.D. in Sociology from Tel Aviv University (2015), a postdoctoral fellowship at the Center for Gender Studies, SOAS, University of London (2015-2016), a postdoctoral fellowship in the Department of Sociology at Tel Aviv University (2016-2017), and a postdoctoral fellowship Ph.D. at the Humphrey Institute for Social Research, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev (2018-2020).
Dr. Maha Karbahi’s areas of interest focus on the connection between social change, family behavior, and gender inequality in societies in the process of change and specifically in Palestinian Arab society in Israel. Her research draws attention to the study of family life and employment, using a combined “ethnic lens” and “gender lens” and paying attention to the perspective of Palestinian Arab women, a group characterized by intersections between multiple marginal locations, which over the years has remained hidden from the research eye. Dr. Karkabi-Sabah’s research is published in professional journals and chapters in scientific books that are considered pioneers in family research, work, and gender equality.

פרופסור-אמריטה.jpg
 

Prof. Frances Raday

Professor Emeritus in the Lieberman Chair in Labor Law, in the Faculty of Law at the Hebrew University and serves as a full professor in the College of Management’s academic track, where she also serves as chair of the graduate program and as honorary president of the Concord Center for International Law Absorption. Radai was a member of a working group of the UN Human Rights Council on discrimination against women. In addition, she is a prominent and feminist human rights activist.

WhatsApp-Image-2020-05-17-at-20.39.21

Dr. Rawia Aburabia 

Faculty member of Sapir Academic College’s School of Law, received her PhD from the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. Her research deals with the interface between law, gender, minorities, and human rights. Has published in leading journals on the subject of the matrimonial laws pertaining to Muslim women in Israel. Her book Under the Law, Outside Justice: Polygamy, Gendered Citizenship, and Colonialism in Israeli Law is expected to be published as part of the Gender Series of Kibbutz Meuhad Publishing House.

Dr. Aburabia has extensive experience in international human rights and public law. She has worked as a jurist for the Association for Civil Right and has been invited as a specialist to address such international forums as the United Nations and the European Parliament on the subject of indigenous communities and minority rights. She has interned with Human Rights Watch in Washington DC, and has been a member of the executive board of Amnesty International. In 2018, she was selected by the magazine Globes as one of the 40 most promising young persons in Israel under the age of 40.

 

18076724_10154573442149677_1211984367607245921_o-1

Ron Kessler

With over two decades of experience in the field of digital content, Ron has participated in numerous political and social campaigns. He helped run the digital activity of senior public officials, and worked in various NGOs. Ron is a fundamentally optimistic man, who believes that Israel can be changed and so can people. Lives in Tel Aviv.