>> Click here to read the full position paper .Legal advice: Attorney Reut Gelblum
This position paper is submitted ahead of a government debate on Israel’s accession to the Istanbul Convention, following the welcome decision to promote the issue and place it on the government’s agenda. Zulat thus seeks to support Israel’s accession to the treaty, to register its deepest reservations about the arguments against such a move raised by Interior Minister Ayelet Shaked in a letter published in the media, and to elaborate on the reasons for these reservations.
The war on gender-based violence is of the essence. Recently published data show that 122 women were murdered in Israel between 2016 and 2020, 40% of them by a partner or ex-partner; in 2020, women constituted 87% of the victims in the 20,326 cases of spousal violence lodged with the Israel Police; only one in five men with a pending police case was treated at a dedicated center, while 60% went untreated. The correct context for reading these data is the close connection between sexual and domestic violence and the inequality between men and women in terms of access to resources in the public sphere, in the labor market, and at home. At present, Israel is unable to advance a uniform policy to reduce gender-based violence or to coordinate among all the entities required to that end. Hence, the Istanbul Convention provides a framework, tools, and a basis for comparison for the effective promotion, implementation, and monitoring of such a policy.
We would like to offer counter-arguments to those presented by Minister Shaked, and show that the concerns raised in her letter are not only legally unfounded, but convey positions that are totally unsuitable to the formulation of a long-term policy for combating violence against women.