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This position paper addresses the bill proposed by MK Simcha Rothman, which seeks to amend the Emergency Powers (Detentions) Law-1979. Its purpose is to limit the use of administrative detentions vis-à-vis Israeli citizens, but in such a discriminatory way that it would apply almost exclusively to Palestinians. The bill seeks to exempt Jewish settlers in the territories from administrative detention, which would remain applicable to Palestinians.
The proposed law perpetuates a policy of racial segregation (apartheid) by allowing the continued use of administrative detentions against Palestinians, while Jewish settlers would be almost entirely immune. This is further supported by public statements made by Defense Minister Yisrael Katz, who announced the cessation of administrative detentions for Jews only.
If legislated, the amended law might increase the use of administrative detentions against Palestinians, creating a legal reality where Palestinians could be systematically subjected to this draconian measure, while Jews would be fully protected. Zulat warns against the consequences of normalizing this tool as an instrument of political repression, particularly against groups that express opposition to the regime.
Our position is that the use of administrative detentions should be abolished altogether, be it in Israel or in the Occupied Territories. Administrative detention is an undemocratic tool that violates basic human rights, infringes on the right to due process, and undermines the right to freedom. Zulat proposes to focus solely on standard criminal proceedings instead of resorting to administrative detentions.
Even in a reality where security threats are routine, no law permitting the use of administrative detention be accepted, neither in general nor against specific groups, nor even if defined as an extreme emergency measure, given that the use of emergency powers permitted under Israeli law has become fully normalized under security pretexts and is routinely approved by the Knesset and the courts.
Therefore, Zulat calls for the complete abolition of administrative detentions to protect democracy in Israel and the human rights of all residents, without distinction.